Here’s the scenario: the developer of your suburban building, who still owns enough units to throw his weight around, hires a property manager who plays fast and loose with the municipal tax codes. So much so in fact, that he winds up in jail—and your building winds up owing some significant back taxes. The sponsor then brings in a new, wet-behind-the-ears property manager, who pays the tax bill with an unmarked—and untraceable—starter check, which the city cashes…without crediting the proper account. It’s like a parking meter ate your quarter, but instead of 25 cents, your building just lost thousands of dollars.
This is exactly the position one co-op board president found herself in a few years ago. After an uphill battle against the municipal bureaucracy, after title search upon title search, after interminable time spent on hold to no avail—and after hiring a new firm to manage the property—the board member finally untangled her building’s snarled finances. Taking scissors to all that red tape was neither glamorous nor lucrative work— to the contrary, it was painstaking and beyond tedious—but it’s all part of the compensation-free job of a conscientious board member.
The Good
Most people view serving on their building or association board in one of two ways: either as a thankless chore with more headaches than rewards, or as an opportunity to influence—and hopefully improve—the quality of life in their condo, HOA or co-op community. The reality, underscored by the experience of the board member above, lies somewhere in between the two poles. There are benefits and there are drawbacks: the good and the bad. There are also challenges—the ugly—which highlight the positive and negative aspects of the job.
Contrary to popular belief, there are plenty of benefits to serving on an HOA board—after all, why else would sane individuals serve on boards for decades at a stretch? For one thing, board members are similar to officers within a corporation in that they are taking an active role in managing what represents, for most people, a substantial chunk of their finances. Board members occupy a powerful position, influencing their neighbors’ investments and quality of life.
“There are no perks,” jokes Jack McGrath, treasurer for the last seven-plus years of The Grande at Colts Neck Condo Association, “aside from the satisfaction of knowing that your condo is being handled the way you’d expect it to be handled and that your property value is protected. When you’re on the board, you can keep the look, approve the way you think it should be and protect the value.”
But it’s not all financial. How could it be, when board members are not compensated beyond the occasional coffee and donut? Much of the benefit comes from, as cliché as it might sound, the satisfaction of a job well done.
“There is satisfaction, knowing that the board is on top of what’s taking place there,” says Charles Remlinger, board president of The Pointe at Galloping Hill in Union, “and knowing that you’re doing something productive. With all the things I’ve done, you’ve got to give something back. You can’t just be a taker in this world.”
If your heart and your pocketbook are not motivators, your brain certainly might be. Indeed, there is much to learn in the co-op and condo world. Residential buildings are like corporate entities (and in the case of co-ops, they are exactly that), and are not so different from any other corporation. All practical and personal concerns aside, it can be downright interesting to figure out how something as big as a homeowner association functions.
The Bad
Benefits and satisfaction aside, serving on the board of a residential building can be hard, thankless work—and it has a way of eating into your free time, even if your association is relatively small. It’s just the nature of the job. And this can be daunting, especially to new board members.
“It’s extremely tedious,” says one New Jersey board member. “Going through a budget line by line is a tedious job,” and it involves overseeing the entire property—not just your own corner of it. “A lot of new board members come in and don’t realize it’s not about their unit, it’s about the whole association,” says the board member.
Larry Vant, a veteran member of the board of Renaissance Village in North Brunswick, understands the time commitment required of board members quite well. He got on the board within a couple of years of moving to the community—that was after “I saw some things I didn’t understand,” he says.
In addition to the two-hour or three-hour meeting his board has once a month, Vant says he spends about three hours a week working on board business. That work could include anything from informal discussions about the condominium to looking into regulations, litigation, inspections or other tasks.
Michael Pesce, who works for Community Services Group in Clifton, helps with the company’s management of 100 properties in New Jersey. In addition to that rigorous schedule, Pesce has himself also been a board member. “I’ve been on two boards. When I was on a board I spent three to four hours a week on association business,” he said.
But the biggest downside, says one anonymous board member, “is people’s personalities. There are people who respect the building, and people who don’t. There are people who care, and people who don’t.”
The Ugly (the Challenges)
In his Farewell Address, George Washington warned about the horrors of political parties, but even housing communities are often caught between two or more competing factions. The key challenge then is trying to strike a balance between them.
These factions can split along many fault-lines, but the most common divide is money, and forming sides based on residents’ relative income levels. A major challenge is managing the expectations of the two factions—toeing the line between making improvements on the property while keeping fees and assessments as low as possible. It’s hard work, especially in the current economic climate.
Even board members who rate their HOAs relatively high on the contentment-and-harmony scale agree that there will always be naysayers, and people who grouse no matter what you do. That, too, is part of the territory. At the end of the day, board members are running a business, and they must yield to their fiduciary responsibility to the association, rather than cave to the strident demands of a few squeaky wheels.
There are occasions, unfortunately, where personal agendas become so ingrained in the culture of a board, it becomes impossible to run the business dispassionately. Case in point: In board member Sue D.’s building, there are 140 units but only 35 parking spaces—most of which have been in the possession of their current owners for decades. As the treasurer, Sue suggested that the price of $75 a month for the parking spot was too low. The board should conduct a survey, she said, to see what other buildings charge. Exposing the parking spaces to the free market would generate more revenue, and would also probably create more turnover, so newer owners might be able to enjoy a place. Her board refused to even discuss the matter.
“It’s become personal,” Sue says. “They’re not really interested in what’s good for the building.” So personal, in fact, that she was accosted in the hallway by an angry parking space-holder. She says he told her, “‘If you try to threaten my parking space, I’ll sue you.’ ”
This experience was so negative that Sue resigned from the board.
Most HOAs are not this ossified, of course, but there is still the danger of becoming so. Tensions can run hot, especially as the job market cools, and there are other bottom-line factors that pose challenges to board members season after season as well.
In the end, however, taking the good with the bad, and being mindful of the challenges, there is one aphorism that lends itself perfectly to describing serving on a board: It’s a tough job, but somebody’s got to do it. “You need a desire to enhance your community, to make it better, to improve the quality of living in the community,” says Mary Ann Rossotto, board president of Bold Oaks, one of the villages in Freehold. “And to make it a better place for everyone to come home to.”
Greg Olear is a freelance writer, novelist and a frequent contributor to The New Jersey Cooperator.
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